The Alauna Ensemble
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St.
Cyprian’s Church. Tuesday, April 25th 7.30pm |
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| Franz Danzi: | |
| Rhian Samuel: | Primavera |
| Christopher Weeks: | What the angel said.. |
| August Klughardt: | Wind Quintet Op.79 in C |
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Graham
Mayger (flute) won a
Foundation Scholarship to the Royal College of Music, then a French
Government Scholarship to study in Paris with Jean Pierre Rampal.
Returning to London, he then played with most of the major London
orchestras, and for 27 years enjoyed a special relationship with the
Northern Sinfonia. He now holds principal flute positions with many
freelance orchestras and is a member of the London Harpsichord Ensemble. |
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Gwenllian Davies (oboe) was born in Pembrokeshire 1974. Her graduate studies took place at Jesus College, Oxford University, BA Hons Music, 1st Class (1993–1996). Her postgraduate studies were completed at the Royal Academy of Music, Advanced Postgraduate Diploma and LRAM (1996–1997) and the Guildhall School of Music and Drama, Postgraduate Diploma of Orchestral Training and LGSMD (1997–1998). She is a member of the Aurora Wind Ensemble and has performed at many major British venues, including Manchester's Bridgewater Hall, St David's Hall, Cardiff, Purcell Room, Cheltenham International Festival, St Martin's in the Field and the National Gallery. |
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James
Mainwaring (clarinet) was born in
Morriston and is the member of a musical family with two brothers who
play trumpet and viola. He started the clarinet at the age of nine and
went on to study clarinet and saxophone at the Welsh College of Music
and Drama and the Royal Academy of Music, with Angela Malsbury, Andrew
Marriner and Richard Addison. |
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Simon Stewart (saxophone) studied saxophone and clarinet at the Royal College of Music, London and was awarded an Exhibitioners Scholarship to study saxophone with Steve Trier and Kyle Horch and clarinet with Colin Bradbury. In 1993 whilst still at college, Simon formed the saxophone quartet, Saxploitation (now Paragon Saxophone Quartet). The quartet rapidly attracted critical acclaim for their virtuoso performances and ‘effortless resources of sound’ (Paul Driver, Sunday Times). As a freelance performer Simon has worked with Lady Suzanna Walton performing William Walton’s Façade throughout Britain and Europe, with various contemporary music ensembles touring extensively, London Musici and Rambert Dance Company, The National Symphony Orchestra of Ireland and Bournemouth Symphony orchestra. As a teacher Simon enjoys a busy schedule teaching at the Purcell School and Highgate School where he teaches saxophone and coaches the Big Band and saxophone ensembles. |
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| Mark Kane (horn) studied at the Royal College of Music with Tim Brown and Julian Baker. He follows a busy career as a freelance musician with many orchestras and ensembles, including the Bournemouth Symphony Orchestra. Mark takes a keen interest in chamber music and also composes. |
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| Peter Morgan (bassoon) studied with Roger Birnstingl and Martin Gatt at the Guildhall School of Music and with Mordechai Rechtmann in Tel Aviv. Peter has worked with many of the country's leading orchestras and ensembles and for twelve years, until 1996, was principal bassoon with the Orchestra of English National Ballet. |
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Antonia Bakewell (double bass) read history at University College, London, then studied as a post-graduate at the Royal College of Music. As a freelance musician based in London she works with a wide range of orchestras including the Orchestra of the Royal Opera House, English National Opera, Royal Ballet Sinfonia, London Philharmonic and the Orchestra of the Age of Enlightenment. |
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Primavera:
1. Midwinter Spring The work began as the first movement alone, written immediately the composer returned from a 16-year stay in the United States. This, a piece for wind quartet, without flute, was first performed at a MidNag workshop in Ashington, Northumberland, UK, in January, 1984, by members of the Northern Sinfonia. It was revised, and two other movements added, over 20 years later. The theme of the work is ‘return’, as described by T. S. Eliot in Little Gidding: ‘ …the end of all our exploring will be to arrive where we started and know the place for the first time’. The title of the first movement, Midwinter Spring, is also taken from this poem, and refers to the hawthorn blossom which appears, snow-like, in early May: hence the title Primavera (Spring). The last movement serves as a distant view of the first, with much recalled material (another reference to Eliot’s lines) while the second stands in considerable and lively contrast. Its title, Opening Buds, is taken from a Purcell song which also refers to the uniting of the seasons (‘where op’ning buds drive falling fruits away’.) A musical motif of 13 notes, which is heard, fragmented, at the opening on the horn haunts much of the musical argument later on. Composer’s note |
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The septet is in the form of continuous variations on two motifs: the first is heard on the oboe at the outset; the second, marked lamentoso, appears a few bars later (the saxophone’s first entry). The music journeys through songs, processionals, marches, pastorales, scherzos, chorale melodies, peals of bells and fanfares. It ends with the return of the speech/song-like music of the opening. The angel concerned is the angel of the annunciation, more particularly the one in Rilke’s poem Verkündigung (Annunciation), which concludes with the line: Dann sang der Engel seine Melodie Composer’s note |
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Wind Quintet Op.79
in C
Allegro ma non troppo Allegro vivace Andante grazioso Adagio–Allegro molto vivace August Klughart was born in Cöthen in 1847. He made a not unsuccessful career as kapellmeister in several of the smaller German cities. As a young composer he was influenced by Schumann, but eventually, as did many of his generation, he fell under the influence of the Neudeutsche Schule of Wagner and Liszt. As was the case with his older contemporary, Joachim Raff, this did not lead to a complete espousal of music drama and tone poem. Klughart wrote six symphonies and a quantity of chamber music including two string quartets, works for string quintet and sextet, a piano quintet, and this four movement wind quintet in C – one of the few examples of his work to remain in the repertoire. |
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Wind Quintet in B-flat major, Op.56 No.1 1. Allegretto 2. Andante con moto 3. Minuet & Trio 4. Allegro In 1778, at the age of 15, Franz Danzi was a cellist in the famous Mannheim Orchestra before joining the Munich orchestra in 1783, by which time he had composed three operas. In 1807 he was appointed Kapellmeister in Stuttgart where he met Weber, whose music he later championed. Danzi wrote some eighteen stage works, usually a mixture of music and spoken dialogue called singspiel. He also wrote songs, grand opera, sacred and secular choral music, masses, oratorios and cantatas and a great deal of orchestral music, much of it concerti. His chamber music includes trios, quartets, quintets, and sextets for a variety of instruments and combinations of instruments. Danzi was the first composer to write extensively for Wind Quintet, often writing in a deceptively simple way while making virtuoso demands on the performers. |
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